Chemical fiber enterprises such as the hottest spa

Spandex and other chemical fiber enterprises will once again face the era of high cost

in the first three quarters of this year, the chemical fiber output was 22.3666 million tons, an increase of 14.25% at the same time; The total profit was 16.822 billion yuan, an increase of 68% at the same time. In terms of sub industries, spandex has a relatively low startup rate compared with the first half of last year, a relatively stable startup this year, the highest output growth rate, and a higher profit growth rate; Since the end of last year, the profit of polyester filament has improved significantly and the overall profit growth rate is the highest; Viscose was trapped by the high price of raw materials, and its output and profit increased only slightly

after October, the sharp rise and fall of industrial chain prices hurt the industry: many factors, such as energy conservation and emission reduction in summer and autumn, low industrial inventories, sudden outbreak of cotton prices, substitution effect of cotton fibers, and rapid amplification of demand have led to an overall rise in chemical fiber prices. In addition, the loose monetary policy of the United States has led to the continuous depreciation of the US dollar, the domestic inflation pressure is relatively high, and the real machine has increased its strength. Bulk commodities are favored by market funds. Hot money hypes cotton, PTA and other futures, promoting spot prices, so that prices rise far beyond the demand level. Following the policy supervision and capital withdrawal, prices fell sharply again. Volatile raw material prices have made downstream textile enterprises at a loss, seriously affecting the order receiving situation, and may have a huge impact on the future trend of the industry

next year, due to the limited output, tight supply and demand and the continuous increase of labor costs, the cotton price will still operate at a high level after returning to a rational price. Similarly, for the petrochemical industry chain, the price of bulk raw materials will remain at a high level in the expected pattern of high inflation under the long-term weak position of the US dollar caused by the loose monetary policy of the Federal Reserve and the high growth of China's excess liquidity. Impact strength is one of the important mechanical properties of materials. Chemical fiber enterprises will face the era of high cost again

in terms of demand, due to the high cost, after the replenishment process is gradually completed, the downstream production enterprises will be more and more cautious in the purchase of chemical fiber raw materials, and the profitability will gradually decline. At the same time, due to the sharp rise and fall of raw material prices, downstream weaving enterprises dare not accept orders. The appreciation of the RMB and inflationary pressure make domestic textile demand and exports not optimistic. The situation of the chemical fiber industry is also not very optimistic

the 12th Five Year Plan of the industry will mainly adjust the chemical fiber industry from four aspects: product structure, capital structure, scale structure and regional structure. The adjustment of product structure includes greatly improving the differentiation rate of chemical fiber, which will reach 60% in 2015; We will continue to promote the industrialization of biomass fibers and high-tech fibers. The production capacity of high-tech fibers has increased from 70000 tons to 140000 tons (including bamboo fibers, including 6000 tons of carbon fibers, 14000 tons of aramid fibers, and 7000 tons of polyphenylene sulfide). Other new polyester and special fibers such as PI and PbO have the vibration test of Rockwell hardness and Brinell hardness, which has been valued by all walks of life and has reached the industrialization level. In addition, large-scale chemical fiber enterprises with capital and regional development advantages are also encouraged to integrate and develop their own raw materials upstream and extend the industrial chain; Promote enterprise merger and reorganization, improve industrial concentration, develop main raw materials in the upstream of chemical fiber, and solve the problem of insufficient supply of raw materials that has long plagued the sustainable development of the industry

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